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Before You File GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B: 20 Easy Checks

GSTR-1 और GSTR-3B भरने से पहले 20 आसान जाँच

A simple tick-list to run every month before filing GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B: sales, GSTINs, HSN, credit notes, IMS, ITC, RCM, reversals and payment, with BUSY steps.

Most GST notices start with a small slip in GSTR-1 or GSTR-3B: a wrong GSTIN, a missed credit note, ITC taken before the supplier uploaded the bill. Since Table 3.1 of GSTR-3B now comes locked from GSTR-1, a mistake in GSTR-1 flows straight into your tax. Run these checks every month; they take 15 minutes and save weeks of correspondence.

Before GSTR-1 (due 11th, or 13th for QRMP)

#CheckWhyHow (BUSY / tool)
1Every sale of the month is entered: cash, B2C, exports, SEZ, credit and debit notesA sale missed now must go through amendment laterDay book / sales register for the month
2Buyer GSTINs are valid and activeA wrong GSTIN gives credit to someone else and the buyer will chase youPaste the list into the free GSTIN checker; search doubtful ones on gst.gov.in
3Bills to registered buyers are B2B, not B2CB2C hides the buyer's creditParty master: GST registration type and GSTIN filled
4Place of supply is right (local = CGST + SGST, other state = IGST)Wrong tax head means paying again and claiming a refundCheck party state and dispatch details
5Tax rates on items are currentRates changed in the 2025 rate rationalisation; old masters cause short or excess taxItem master: tax category; see change GST rate / HSN in BUSY
6HSN on every item, with the right digits (4 up to Rs 5 crore turnover, 6 above)HSN summary (Table 12) is validated by the portalItem master HSN; HSN summary report
7E-invoices (IRN) match the books, no cancelled bill left in booksE-invoices auto-fill GSTR-1; a mismatch doubles or drops salesCompare e-invoice register with sales
8Credit / debit notes carry the original bill referenceUnlinked notes create mismatches for the buyerNote voucher: original invoice no. and date
9Document summary (Table 13): series, from-to numbers, cancelled countGaps in series raise questionsCheck series in the sales register
10Last month's mistakes go in amendment tables or GSTR-1A, not as fresh billsFresh entries double the saleCorrect in books first, then amend

Before GSTR-3B (due 20th, or 22nd / 24th for QRMP)

#CheckWhyHow (BUSY / tool)
11GSTR-1 is filed and correctTable 3.1 is filled from GSTR-1 / 1A and cannot be edited in 3BUse GSTR-1A for a correction before 3B
12IMS actions done before the 14thOnly accepted (or deemed accepted) bills reach GSTR-2BGST portal > IMS
13Books reconciled with GSTR-2BITC only on bills in 2BFree GSTR-2B matcher, or Bharat GST Champ inside BUSY
14Blocked credit removed (Section 17(5): food, motor vehicles, personal use, works contract for own building...)Wrong ITC used must be paid back with 18% interest, plus penaltyPurchase register by account head
15Reversals: suppliers unpaid over 180 days (Rule 37), exempt / personal share (Rules 42, 43)Missed reversals come back with interestOutstanding ageing; 43B(h) checker for MSME suppliers
16Reverse charge liability included (GTA, legal fees, rent from unregistered persons where notified...)RCM is paid in cash; ITC only after paymentRCM entry in BUSY
17Tax payable in 3B = tax in booksDifferences show up in GSTR-9 and noticesGSTR-3B vs books
18Cash ledger has enough balance, ITC set-off order checked (IGST first)Filing fails or tax is paid twiceElectronic cash and credit ledgers on the portal
19Interest and late fee, if lateThe portal now computes 3B interest itself; check itFree interest & late fee calculator
20Save the filed return, challan and workingNeeded for audit, GSTR-9 and replies to noticesOne folder per month

Three habits that prevent most problems

  • Enter bills daily, not at month-end: fewer missed bills, fewer wrong dates
  • Keep party GSTINs and item HSN / rates clean in the masters; one wrong master spoils every bill
  • Put every due date on your phone: GST & TDS due-date calendar adds them in one click

General information for routine monthly filing; rules, forms and portal steps change often, so check the latest notifications and GSTN advisories. Print this page (Ctrl+P) and keep it as a monthly tick-list.

Need it done for you?

Our team sets this up remotely over UltraViewer, usually the same day. Call or message us, or see BUSY services.

Updated 2026-10-27 · Bharat Busy Care, Authorised BUSY Platinum Partner, Sri Ganganagar

FAQ

What should I check before filing GSTR-1?

That every sale and note is entered, buyer GSTINs are valid, B2B vs B2C and place of supply are right, item rates and HSN are current, e-invoices match the books, and last month's errors go through amendment or GSTR-1A.

What should I check before filing GSTR-3B?

That GSTR-1 is correct (Table 3.1 is locked from it), IMS actions are done, books match GSTR-2B, blocked credit and reversals are removed, RCM is included, tax matches the books and the cash ledger has enough balance.

Can I correct GSTR-1 after filing?

Yes, through GSTR-1A before filing GSTR-3B of that period, or through amendment tables in a later GSTR-1.

Why does GSTR-3B Table 3.1 not let me edit sales?

From the July 2025 period it is filled from GSTR-1 / GSTR-1A and locked. Correct the sales in GSTR-1A first.

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